Works Progress Administration

WPA Writers’ Program — American Guide Series2.0

Cover of Michigan: A Guide to the Wolverine State, American Guide Series

American Guide Series · Volume 22

Michigan

A Guide to the Wolverine State

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Introduction

The Contemporary Scene

Michigan: A Guide to the Wolverine State was published in 1941 as the American Guide Series volume for Michigan, compiled by workers of the Writers’ Program of the Work Projects Administration in the State of Michigan and sponsored by the Michigan State Administrative Board. The volume opens with an introduction by Abner E. Larned, the State Administrator, who called the finished guide a creditable achievement — one that offers the tourist and the citizen alike both practical information about the State’s highways and byways and a succinct account of its history and many-sided development.

Larned was candid that the book’s significance exceeded its merits as a work of reference: its compilation had given employment to needy writers and research workers, keeping their skills unimpaired against the day they would return to private work. A foreword by the Michigan-born author Paul de Kruif and a preface by the State’s Writers’ Project staff round out the front matter, setting a guide to the Wolverine State within the wider purpose of the national project.

Following the series plan, a first part gathers essays on the general background — the contemporary scene, the natural setting, archeology and the Indians, history and government, State development, conservation and recreation, social institutions, racial elements, a chapter of Great Lakes marine lore by Ivan H. Walton, artists and craftsmen, literature, music, the theater, and a survey of architecture by Emil Lorch.

A second part describes the cities, from Ann Arbor and Battle Creek through Detroit and Grand Rapids to Marquette and Sault Ste. Marie; a third lays out twenty numbered motor tours with their lettered branches, reaching from the southern border to the Upper Peninsula and out to Beaver Island, Isle Royale, and Mackinac Island. A chronology, bibliography, 1940 census figures, and index close the book — a thorough portrait of the State between the Great Lakes.

Contents

Table of Contents

Michigan: A Guide to the Wolverine State
Introduction, by Abner E. Larned, State Administratorv
Foreword, by Paul de Kruifvii
Prefaceix
General Informationxxi
Calendar of Annual Eventsxxxiii
Part I · The General Background
Contemporary Scene3
Natural Setting13
Archeology and Indians24
History and Government34
State Development55
Conservation and Recreation82
Social Institutions89
Racial Elements103
Marine Lore, by Ivan H. Walton113
Artists and Craftsmen135
Literature145
Music152
The Theater157
The Development of Architecture, by Emil Lorch164
Part II · Cities
Ann Arbor177
Battle Creek192
Bay City198
Benton Harbor and St. Joseph204
Dearborn211
Detroit228
Flint296
Grand Rapids305
Holland316
Kalamazoo321
Lansing and East Lansing328
Marquette343
Muskegon350
Port Huron359
Saginaw365
Sault Ste. Marie372
St. Ignace380
Part III · Tours
Tour 1 · [US 112]387
Tour 2 · [US 12]399
Tour 3 · [State 60]408
Tour 4 · [US 16]413
Tour 5 · [US 10]423
Tour 5A435
Tour 6 · [State 21]439
Tour 7 · [State 46]444
Tour 8 · [State 29]448
Tour 9 · [State 25 / US 25]454
Tour 9A463
Tour 9B466
Tour 10 · [State 53]475
Tour 11 · [US 23]480
Tour 12 · [US 27]491
Tour 13 · [US 127]503
Tour 14 · [State 131 / US 131]508
Tour 15 · [US 31]515
Tour 15A530
Tour 16 · [US 2]535
Tour 17 · [State 5 / 4]551
Tour 18 · [State 28]556
Tour 18A568
Tour 18B570
Tour 19 · [State 35]575
Tour 20 · [State 26 / US 45]581
Tour 20A594
Tour 20B597
Beaver Island601
Isle Royale610
Mackinac Island615
Part IV · Appendices
Chronology629
Bibliography645
1940 Census Figures655
Index661

Library Record

Full Bibliographic Record

Title
Michigan: A Guide to the Wolverine State
Author
Compiled by Workers of the Writers’ Program of the Work Projects Administration in the State of Michigan
Series
American Guide Series
Sponsor
The Michigan State Administrative Board
Foreword
Introduction by Abner E. Larned, State Administrator; foreword by Paul de Kruif; preface by the State’s Writers’ Project staff
Publisher
Oxford University Press, New York
Publication Date
Copyright 1941 by the Michigan State Administrative Board; first published 1941 (second printing January 1943)
Description
Front matter through page xxxiii; main text beginning at page 3. Fourteen background essays, seventeen city descriptions, and twenty numbered motor tours with lettered branches plus island routes. Illustrated; tour maps. Includes a chronology (629), bibliography (645), 1940 census figures (655), and index (661).
Subjects
Automobile travel — Michigan — Guidebooks; Michigan — Description and travel; Michigan — History; Michigan — Guidebooks